Kriptomenjačnica
🌐
Srednji13 min reading

Web3 and dApps

Decentralized web, MetaMask, ENS, dApps — the internet you own.

From Web1 to Web3

Web1: static reading. Web2: interactive, but Google and Facebook own your data. Web3: you own your data and assets through blockchain.

MetaMask: Web3 identity

MetaMask is a non-custodial wallet giving you a Web3 identity. Instead of logging in with email (Web2), you "connect wallet" (Web3). One address, all dApps.

  1. Install MetaMask in Chrome/Firefox
  2. Create wallet → save seed phrase offline
  3. Add Ethereum and L2 networks
  4. Buy some ETH for gas fees

dApps ecosystem

  • Uniswap — swap tokens, no KYC
  • Aave — borrow crypto without a bank
  • OpenSea — NFT marketplace
  • Snapshot — DAO voting

ENS: Web3 username

Ethereum Name Service maps "name.eth" to a 0x address. Instead of a long hex address, send to "name.eth".

Web3 risks

  • Phishing sites imitating dApps — always check URL
  • Malicious approve permissions — check what you are approving
  • Seed phrase is the single point of failure — keep it offline